{
  "title": "On call work in direct household employment compared with all industries, Switzerland, 2025",
  "analysisBy": "Helpore",
  "author": "Gilberto de la Fuente",
  "measurementPeriod": "2025",
  "sourcePublicationDate": "2026-05-18",
  "source": {
    "publisher": "Swiss Federal Statistical Office",
    "survey": "Swiss Labour Force Survey (SAKE)",
    "metadata": "https://dam-api.bfs.admin.ch/hub/api/dam/assets/36516769",
    "chart": "https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/8b70052136b6d8a7b69ba142af689ee5/2/",
    "dataset": "https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/8b70052136b6d8a7b69ba142af689ee5/2/dataset.csv",
    "originalDatasetSha256": "6b4ffa43d4096ce15737d0da0b9adf77452fcdb9206013c8f45860c3d3d0dc41",
    "rights": "Credit the Swiss Federal Statistical Office and retain the original source terms. Helpore does not claim ownership of the underlying official statistics."
  },
  "population": "Employees excluding apprentices in the SAKE permanent resident population aged 15 and above.",
  "householdScope": "Domestic personnel employed directly by private households. Staff supplied by companies and independent providers are classified elsewhere.",
  "definition": "Employees work only when called upon by the employer.",
  "observations": [
    {
      "key": "household",
      "sourceRow": "Private Haushalte mit Hauspersonal",
      "sharePercent": 19.09919416,
      "confidenceInterval95Percent": [
        16.31005235,
        21.88833598
      ],
      "displaySharePercent": 19.1
    },
    {
      "key": "allIndustries",
      "sourceRow": "ALLE WIRTSCHAFTSBRANCHEN",
      "sharePercent": 8.094045116,
      "confidenceInterval95Percent": [
        7.802900157,
        8.385190076
      ],
      "displaySharePercent": 8.1
    }
  ],
  "calculations": {
    "ratioFormula": "19.09919416 / 8.094045116",
    "ratio": 2.3596599581889457,
    "displayRatio": 2.4,
    "gapFormula": "19.09919416 - 8.094045116",
    "gapPercentagePoints": 11.005149044,
    "displayGapPercentagePoints": 11,
    "rounding": "One decimal place for displayed rates, ratio and percentage point gap. Calculations use unrounded source cells."
  },
  "interpretation": "A comparison of employee prevalence, not the share of households or employers using on call work. It does not measure the terms or legality of individual jobs."
}